OUR PARTNERS
Increased Audits of High Earners In New York Despite Budget Constraints
30 June, 2024
In a time when government agencies are honing their focus on the fiscal responsibilities of wealthy citizens, state tax departments are ramping up audits on high earners in an unprecedented way. As federal authorities clamor to ensure financial accountability, state-level auditors are not far behind, and they are employing advanced technological measures to effectively scrutinize those at the top of the income bracket.
The heightened vigilance by state auditors has led to a sharp increase in the number of tax audits, particularly in states like New York. Recent figures from the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance indicate that there were 771,000 audits conducted in 2022—a striking 56% rise from the preceding year. This increase has been particularly noteworthy because it was achieved even as the number of tax auditors diminished by 5%, dropping to fewer than 200 due to budgetary constraints. This counterintuitive trend poses the question: How can a state manage more audits with a reduced workforce?
The answer lies within the latest ai news & ai tools. New York, among other states, has turned to sophisticated artificial intelligence systems to pinpoint optimal candidates for tax audits. Mark Klein, a tax specialist and chairman emeritus at a notable law firm, explains that these AI applications are steering the audits towards those with significant income. “States are getting very sophisticated using AI to determine the best audit candidates,” Klein remarked. He further noted that the government’s revenue-chasing endeavors will naturally gravitate towards high earners, not those earning modest amounts.
Leveraging artificial intelligence, states dispatch copious AI-generated correspondences as part of their revenue-seeking initiatives. These letters cast a wide net, hoping to catch inconsistencies or indicators of tax liability amongst the wealthy. The major focus of these letters falls on two critical issues: changes in tax residency and the nuances of remote work, both of which became highly relevant during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The pandemic saw many affluent individuals relocating from states with high tax rates, such as California, New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut, to states with more favorable tax laws like Florida or Texas. Those who have transferred their fiscal footprint are now encountering resistance from their former home states, which are questioning the permanence and legitimacy of such moves.
To bolster their claims, state tax auditors, with the support of AI programs, are meticulously examining details like cellphone records to determine the taxpayer’s primary location and lifestyle. “New York is being very aggressive,” Klein observed. For those who kept residences or belongings in their previous states, tax authorities are leveraging this information to argue that the relocation was not complete, and therefore, the individual maintains tax obligations to that state.
Remote work policies have further complicated tax matters for high-income earners. In states leveraging “convenience rules”, such as New York, the argument stands that if someone is employed by a New York-based company, they owe taxes to New York despite living and remotely working from another state. Klein describes the state authorities’ perspective as somewhat shortsighted, overlooking the fact that affluent individuals may simply purchase new items for their homes in other states, negating the need to move all personal belongings.
This surge in state tax audits underscores the growing intersection of finance and technology, with artificial intelligence-generated images and correspondence playing a crucial role in modern tax enforcement. The deployment of AI video generator tools and AI text generator capabilities has revolutionized the tax audit process, allowing for more efficient and targeted approaches.
For high-income earners, the message is clear: with the rise of advanced AI auditing tools, state tax departments are more equipped than ever to scrutinize financial affairs. Individuals and companies in the AI industry must stay informed on the latest developments and be prepared for the increasing likelihood of comprehensive tax audits. In this era where artificial intelligence intersects with fiscal oversight, it is prudent to remain vigilant and proactive in tax matters.