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DHS Unveils First AI Roadmap for Secure Development and Implementation


03 July, 2024

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has recently unveiled its inaugural Roadmap for Artificial Intelligence (AI). This roadmap is a significant addition to the DHS’s ongoing efforts to ensure the safe and secure development and implementation of AI capabilities. The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), an integral part of DHS, has been tasked with the responsibility to manage the risks and seize the opportunities offered by AI in cybersecurity.

The DHS plays a pivotal role in ensuring AI safety and security on a nationwide scale. In response to an Executive Order issued by President Biden last month, DHS has been directed to promote the adoption of AI safety standards globally. The order also emphasizes protection of U.S. networks and critical infrastructure, reduction of risks associated with AI being used to create weapons of mass destruction, combating AI-related intellectual property theft, and aiding the United States in attracting and retaining skilled talent.

As part of this initiative, CISA’s roadmap outlines five strategic lines of effort that will drive concrete initiatives and outline CISA’s responsible approach to AI in cybersecurity. Secretary of Homeland Security, Alejandro N. Mayorkas, stated that the Biden-Harris administration is committed to building a secure and resilient digital ecosystem that promotes innovation and technological progress. In line with this, the roadmap lays out the steps that CISA will take to both leverage AI and mitigate its risks to critical infrastructure and cyber defenses.

AI holds immense promise in enhancing the nation’s cybersecurity. However, as one of the most powerful technologies of our time, it also presents enormous risks. CISA Director Jen Easterly stated that their roadmap for AI, focused on AI, cyber defense, and critical infrastructure, sets forth an agency-wide plan to promote the beneficial uses of AI to enhance cybersecurity capabilities. It also aims to ensure AI systems are protected from cyber-based threats and deter the malicious use of AI capabilities that threaten the critical infrastructure Americans rely on daily.

The roadmap outlines five lines of effort:

1. Responsibly use AI to support our mission: CISA will use AI-enabled software tools to strengthen cyber defense and support its critical infrastructure mission, ensuring its use is responsible, ethical, and safe.

2. Assess and Assure AI systems: CISA will assess AI-based software adoption across various stakeholders, including federal civilian government agencies, private sector companies, and state, local, tribal, and territorial governments. Assurance will be established through the development of best practices and guidance for secure and resilient AI development and implementation.

3. Protect critical infrastructure from malicious use of AI: CISA will assess and recommend mitigation of AI threats facing our nation’s critical infrastructure in partnership with other government agencies and industry partners that develop, test, and evaluate AI tools.

4. Collaborate and communicate on key AI efforts with the interagency, international partners, and the public: CISA will contribute to DHS-led and interagency efforts, including developing policy approaches for the U.S. government’s overall national strategy on cybersecurity and AI.

5. Expand AI expertise in our workforce: CISA will continue to educate its workforce on AI software systems and techniques, and actively recruit individuals with AI expertise.

In the latest AI news, this roadmap is a crucial step towards ensuring that AI is safe, secure, and resilient. CISA will assess possible cyber-related risks to the use of AI and provide guidance to the critical infrastructure sectors that Americans rely on every day. Furthermore, CISA will work to capitalize on AI’s potential to improve U.S. cyber defenses, develop recommendations for the red-teaming of generative AI, and use AI tools such as an AI text generator or an AI images generator responsibly.

CISA invites stakeholders, partners, and the public to explore the Roadmap for Artificial Intelligence and learn more about their strategic vision for AI technology and cybersecurity. This roadmap is a testament to DHS’s role in ensuring AI safety and security nationwide.