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AMD Lists Unannounced AI Chip MI388X Despite US Export Controls


30 June, 2024

In a striking development for the artificial intelligence technology sector, chipmaker AMD has unveiled the existence of a new AI-centric processor, the MI388X, in a formal regulatory disclosure. This processor joins a suite of other high-performance chips that, due to tightened U.S. export regulations, are now restricted from sale to entities in China, casting a spotlight on the geopolitical tensions enveloping the tech industry.

Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), known for their robust lineup of advanced computing solutions, often maintains a selection of products outside of the public gaze. This can be the case for custom-designed chips tailored to specific clients or those intended for military applications. Given their sensitivity, these items typically remain undisclosed unless required by law. A recent filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has forced AMD to bring one such product, the AI-oriented Instinct MI388X, into a sliver of light.

In its comprehensive annual 10K report to the SEC, AMD outlined several products, including the Instinct MI250, MI300X, and MI300A chips, and revealed the imposition of shipment prohibitions to China under the new export controls mandated by the U.S. According to the filing, “In October 2023, BIS [U.S. govt. Bureau of Industry and Security] issued new requirements for certain advanced computing items that apply to the export of products classified ECCN 3A090 or 4A090 to a party headquartered in, or with an ultimate parent headquartered in, any of Country Groups D1, D4 or D5, including China.”

The restrictions reflect growing caution against the transfer of sophisticated technology that could bolster China’s burgeoning AI development capabilities. Such limitations have raised numerous questions and speculation about the technological prowess and target applications of AMD’s MI388X. The MI388X is categorized as a processor designed for AI and high-performance computing (HPC)—noted by the use of “X” in its model name.

Though details are scant regarding the specifics of the MI388X, it is surmised to be a semi-custom product, possibly oriented towards a unique usage scenario or carved to serve specific client requirements. Despite its official announcement through the SEC, its availability remains uncertain, keeping in mind that it is barred from being traded with any Chinese companies or their subsidiaries.

AMD’s submission to the SEC occurred on January 31, 2024, and notably, it did not include the mention of another processor, the Instinct MI309. This chip first came into the limelight through a leak in early March 2024 and similarly faced the brunt of the U.S. government’s stringent export laws due to its advanced capabilities. The Instinct MI309’s fate remains undetermined, as adjustments may be necessary to bring it into compliance for shipment to China without contravening U.S. export stipulations.

While AMD grapples with evolving export control dynamics, the introduction of new AI chips such as the MI388X provides a glimpse into the continuous innovations shaping the artificial intelligence landscape. As developers and industry professionals who follow the latest ai news & ai tools remain eager to see the full potential of these processors, AMD’s situation underscores the intricate balance between technology proliferation and national security concerns.

This evolving reality poses a imperative for the AI market, including key areas such as AI video generator, AI images generator, and ai text generator technologies. The artificial intelligence generated images and other AI-produced content stand at an intersection where sophisticated hardware can redefine their capabilities and accessibility.

The AI sector is closely monitoring these developments as stakeholders consider the implications for future product developments and international collaborations in the high-stakes world of AI and computing. Amidst these regulations, enthusiasts and professionals alike find themselves navigating a terrain punctuated by both technological advancement and strategic caution.